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Knowledge articles (40)

So sánh ẩm thực ngày thường ba miền Bắc Trung Nam
Regional comparison

Comparing everyday cuisine across Vietnam's three regions: North, Central, South

Explore the differences in everyday meals across Vietnam's three regions: flavors, ingredients, cooking methods, and the cultural and historical contexts shaping each culinary identity.

Ẩm thực truyền thống Việt Nam có gì đặc trưng theo vùng miền?
Traditional food

What Makes Vietnamese Traditional Cuisine Distinctive Across Regions?

An overview of Vietnamese traditional cuisine by region: Tet dishes, ancestral trays, festivals, vegetarian food and local specialties, with cultural context.

Bìa bài viết "Nghi thức cột tay trong đám cưới người Khmer Nam Bộ" thuộc chủ đề Phong tục dân tộc thiểu số trên Nhật Nguyệt
Ethnic minority customs

The Hand-Tying Ceremony in Khmer Weddings in Southern Vietnam

Discover the hand-tying ceremony in Khmer weddings in Southern Vietnam: spiritual meaning, steps, roles of elders and monks, and changes in modern life.

Sơ đồ lịch âm dương: phần âm theo Mặt Trăng và phần dương theo Mặt Trời cùng quyết định những gì
Lunar calendar

The Vietnamese Lunar Calendar Is Actually a Lunisolar Calendar: Why the Shortened Name 'Lunar Calendar' Causes Misunderstanding

The Vietnamese lunar calendar is actually a lunisolar calendar combining the moon's phases and Earth's orbit around the Sun. Calling it simply the lunar calendar easily misleads many people about its true nature.

Bìa bài viết "Lễ hội Óc Om Bóc và đua ghe Ngo của người Khmer Nam Bộ: Ý nghĩa và nghi thức" thuộc chủ đề Lễ hội truyền thống trên Nhật Nguyệt
Traditional festivals

Ooc Om Boc Festival and Ngo Boat Racing of the Khmer People in Southern Vietnam: Meanings and Rituals

Discover the Ooc Om Boc Festival and Ngo boat racing of the Khmer people in Southern Vietnam, an occasion to thank the Moon deity, pray for a bountiful harvest, and showcase community cultural identity through vibrant Ngo boats.

Bìa bài viết "Lễ cưới cổ truyền người Khmer Nam Bộ: lễ cắt hoa cau và nghi thức cột tay" thuộc chủ đề Nghi lễ vòng đời trên Nhật Nguyệt
Life-cycle rites

Traditional Southern Khmer Weddings: The Betel Palm Flower Cutting Ceremony and the Hand-Tying Ritual

Explore the traditional Southern Khmer wedding, focusing on the betel palm flower cutting ceremony and hand-tying ritual, along with their spiritual meanings and sacred numbers.

Bánh trôi, bánh chay: hồn cốt ẩm thực ngày Tết Hàn Thực mùng 3 tháng 3
Traditional food

Banh Troi and Banh Chay: The Culinary Soul of Cold Foods Festival on the 3rd Day of the 3rd Lunar Month

Explore the cultural significance and culinary soul of Banh Troi and Banh Chay on Vietnam's Cold Foods Festival (3rd day of 3rd lunar month), from origins and localization to cooking tips.

Ẩm thực truyền thống
Traditional food

Traditional Cuisine in the Cultural Festivals of the Cho Ro People

Explore the role of traditional cuisine in Cho Ro cultural festivals, from canh boi, com lam to five-color sticky rice, along with its significance for preservation and community tourism development.

Sơ đồ nạp âm với sáu cặp can chi đầu tiên và tên bản mệnh tương ứng của từng cặp
Glossary

What is Nạp Âm?

Na Yin is a system that assigns names and Five Elements attributes to each pair of Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches in the Sixty Jiazi cycle, used for interpreting destiny and fortune.

Cốm làng Vòng - thức quà mùa thu đặc trưng của Hà Nội
Traditional food

Com Lang Vong - the signature autumn delicacy of Hanoi

Discover the art of making Com Lang Vong, Hanoi's renowned autumn delicacy, from the secrets of rice selection, meticulous processing to the cultural value of this refined gift.

Xôi ngũ sắc và triết lý âm dương ngũ hành trong văn hóa người Tày
Traditional food

Five-Colored Sticky Rice and the Yin-Yang Five Elements Philosophy in Tay Culture

Explore the philosophical meaning of Yin-Yang and Five Elements hidden in each color of five-colored sticky rice, a unique culinary heritage of the Tay people in the northern mountains of Vietnam.

Bánh trôi tròn trắng trong bát nước đường
Festival customs

Tết Hàn Thực: The 3rd Day of the 3rd Lunar Month Cold Food Festival

Discover the origins of Tết Hàn Thực on the 3rd day of the 3rd lunar month, the Jie Zitui legend, and the meaning of bánh trôi and bánh chay in Vietnamese tradition.

Bánh tét miền Nam: lễ vật gói trọn ước vọng sum vầy ngày Tết
Traditional food

Southern Bánh Tét: a Tet offering wrapping up the wish for family reunion

Bánh tét is not only a Tet dish of Southern Vietnamese but also an offering to the heavens and ancestors. Discover its origins, meaning, and traditional wrapping methods.

Bìa bài viết "Lễ hội Ok Om Bok: đêm hội cúng trăng và đua ghe ngo của đồng bào Khmer Nam Bộ" thuộc chủ đề Lễ hội truyền thống trên Nhật Nguyệt
Traditional festivals

Ok Om Bok Festival: The Moon Worship and Ghe Ngo Race of the Khmer People in Southern Vietnam

Discover the Ok Om Bok festival (Moon worship) of the Khmer people in Southern Vietnam: its origins, rituals at home and pagodas, and the unique Ghe Ngo boat race in Tra Vinh.

Bầu trời đêm đầy sao sáng
Zi Wei Dou Shu

Thái Âm (Moon Star) in Purple Star Astrology: Meaning and Interpretation

Decode Thái Âm (Moon) star in Purple Star Astrology: its lunar origin, gentle inward nature, dignity meanings, and readings for Life, Wealth, and Marriage palaces.

Bìa bài viết "Lễ hội Cầu ngư ở Cửa Đại tri ân thần Nam Hải" thuộc chủ đề Lễ hội truyền thống trên Nhật Nguyệt
Traditional festivals

Cau Ngu Festival at Cua Dai honoring the Nam Hai Whale God

Explore the Cau Ngu festival at Cua Dai, Hoi An Dong ward: the sacred Nghinh Than procession, solemn main ceremony, and vibrant festivities including tuong singing, ba trao performance, and traditional boat racing.

Tín ngưỡng dân gian
Folk belief

Quan The Am Festival at Ngu Hanh Son - Da Nang's largest Buddhist festival

Discover the Quan The Am Festival at Ngu Hanh Son: its origin from a natural stalactite statue, distinctive rituals, and value as national intangible cultural heritage.

Xem tướng
Physiognomy

Nam Nhạc (Forehead) in the Five Mountains - Position and Meaning on the Face

Explore the position and meaning of Nam Nhạc (forehead) in the Five Mountains system of physiognomy, along with its connection to personality and destiny.

Sao Thái Âm trong Cửu Diệu: Ý nghĩa, cách cúng giải hạn và những điều cần biết
Numerology

Thai Am Star in the Nine Luminaries: Meaning, Worship Rituals, and What to Know

Discover the deep meaning of the Thai Am star in the Nine Luminaries: why it is considered auspicious, its influence on career and love, and the correct worship ritual.

So sánh phong tục đón Tết Nguyên Đán ba miền Bắc Trung Nam
Regional comparison

Comparing Lunar New Year Customs Across Northern, Central, and Southern Vietnam

Discover the fascinating differences in Lunar New Year (Tet) customs across Northern, Central, and Southern Vietnam, from traditional dishes to unique rituals. This article offers an objective view of Vietnam's diverse cultural identity.

Bìa bài viết "Lễ cưới người Chăm: dấu ấn chế độ mẫu hệ qua nghi thức đưa rể" thuộc chủ đề Nghi lễ vòng đời trên Nhật Nguyệt
Life-cycle rites

Cham Wedding: Traces of Matriarchy Through the 'Groom Delivery' Ritual

Explore the Cham wedding in Southern Vietnam, where matriarchy is clearly expressed through the unique 'groom delivery' ritual, completely different from the Kinh's bride procession customs.

Những món ăn kiêng kỵ đầu năm mới theo quan niệm dân gian
Traditional food

Foods to Avoid at the Beginning of the New Year According to Folk Beliefs

Explore foods often avoided at the start of the new year according to Vietnamese folk beliefs, along with explanations of their origins and cultural perspectives.

Lễ Tết
Tet and seasonal rites

Cold Foods Festival and the Custom of Making Bánh Trôi, Bánh Chay as Ancestral Offerings

Explore the origins, meanings, and distinctions of the Cold Foods Festival (3rd day of the 3rd lunar month) in Vietnamese culture, tied to the custom of making bánh trôi and bánh chay for ancestral offerings.

So sánh mâm cỗ ngày Tết ba miền Bắc Trung Nam
Regional comparison

Comparing Tet Feast Trays Across Northern, Central, and Southern Vietnam

Discover the differences in traditional Tet feast trays across Northern, Central, and Southern Vietnam – from ingredients and arrangement to the unique cultural meanings of each region.

Đoàn rước lễ hội trong trang phục truyền thống sắc màu
Folk belief

Fertility Worship in Traditional Vietnamese Culture

Fertility worship reflects ancient Vietnamese agricultural culture's hope for abundance and continuity, expressed through Linga–Yoni symbols, the Trò Trám festival, and Central Highlands grave-house carvings.

So sánh phong tục Tết Đoan Ngọ ba miền Bắc Trung Nam
Regional comparison

Comparing Doan Ngo Festival customs across Northern, Central and Southern Vietnam

Explore the fascinating differences in how Northern, Central and Southern Vietnam celebrate the Doan Ngo Festival (5th day of the 5th lunar month), from offerings, rituals to folk beliefs.

Nghề thủ công truyền thống
Traditional crafts

Doi Tam drum-making village: preserving a 1,000-year-old tradition

Explore Doi Tam drum-making village (Ha Nam), where the craft has thrived for over 1,000 years with secrets of selecting buffalo hide, jackfruit wood cores, and the art of drum skinning to produce resonant, deep, and crisp sounds.

Sơ đồ giải thích tháng nhuận âm lịch: mỗi năm thiếu 11 ngày, dồn ba năm thành một tháng nhuận
Lunar calendar

The Lunar Leap Month: Why It Exists, How It Is Calculated, and Why One Lunar Day in a Leap Year Corresponds to Two Solar Days

How a lunar leap month is determined, why leap years exist, and why one lunar day in a leap year corresponds to two solar days. A clear explanation with the example of the 2025 Year of the Snake.

Sơ đồ vì sao lịch âm Việt Nam lệch lịch Trung Quốc một ngày do chênh lệch múi giờ UTC+7 và UTC+8
Lunar calendar

Why Vietnam's lunar calendar sometimes differs from China's by one day, and why the two countries celebrate Tet on different dates in some years

Vietnam's lunar calendar uses UTC+7 (105 degrees East), while China uses UTC+8 (120 degrees East), so Tet sometimes falls one day apart.

Vải chín đỏ trong bát gỗ, một quả đã bóc vỏ
Festival customs

Tết Đoan Ngọ: The 5th Day of the 5th Lunar Month "Killing Summer Bugs" Festival

Discover the origins of Tết Đoan Ngọ on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, the "killing summer bugs" custom, and the meaning of glutinous rice wine, ash-lye cakes and regional traditions.

Bìa bài viết "Tín ngưỡng và lễ hội của người Khmer Nam Bộ" thuộc chủ đề Tín ngưỡng dân tộc thiểu số trên Nhật Nguyệt
Ethnic minority belief

Beliefs and Festivals of the Khmer Krom People

Theravada Buddhism sits at the center of Khmer Krom spiritual life, with the village pagoda and major festivals such as Chol Chnam Thmay and Ok Om Bok.

Tết Dương Lịch ở Việt Nam: Nguồn gốc và vì sao trở thành ngày nghỉ lễ chính thức
Tet and seasonal rites

New Year's Day in Vietnam: Origins and Why It Became an Official Public Holiday

New Year's Day on January 1 in Vietnam originates from the Western Gregorian calendar, introduced during the French colonial period, and gradually became an official holiday, a time for rest and the start of a new year.

So sánh phong tục gói bánh chưng, bánh tét ba miền ngày Tết
Regional comparison

Comparing the customs of making chung cakes and tet cakes across three regions during Tet

Explore the unique customs of making Tet cakes in Northern, Central, and Southern Vietnam: from square chung cakes, Southern tet cakes to Central specialty cakes. The article offers an objective comparison based on references.

Áo bà ba , biểu tượng trang phục Nam Bộ
Traditional dress

Ao Ba Ba , The Iconic Southern Vietnamese Garment

Discover the origins, history, and deep cultural significance of Ao Ba Ba, the traditional garment symbolizing Southern Vietnam.

Tục xin xăm, rút xăm đầu năm ở chùa: Hướng dẫn nghi thức và ý nghĩa văn hóa
Folk divination

The custom of asking for divination sticks, drawing fortune sticks at the temple at the beginning of the year: A guide to the ritual and its cultural significance

A detailed guide to the custom of asking for and drawing fortune sticks at the temple during the New Year: preparing offerings, the steps to follow, cultural significance, and important notes for a peaceful and meaningful experience.

Bìa bài viết "Tín ngưỡng thờ Ông Tà trong văn hóa dân gian Nam Bộ" thuộc chủ đề Tín ngưỡng dân gian trên Nhật Nguyệt
Folk belief

The Worship of Ong Ta in Southern Vietnamese Folk Culture

Explore the origins, meanings, and rituals of worshipping Ong Ta, a familiar land-protecting deity in Southern Vietnamese folk beliefs, rooted in Khmer culture.

Bìa bài viết "Vì sao người miền Tây kiêng chưng chuối ngày Tết: chuyện mâm ngũ quả Nam Bộ" thuộc chủ đề Kiêng kỵ dân gian trên Nhật Nguyệt
Folk taboos

Why Southerners Avoid Bananas on Tet: The Mekong Delta's Five-Fruit Tray

Discover why people in the Mekong Delta avoid bananas during Tet, along with the meaning of the 'Cau Vua Du Xai' motto and the 'du' fruit in the Southern five-fruit tray.

Mâm cỗ cúng giỗ tổ tiên truyền thống theo vùng miền
Traditional food

Traditional Ancestral Worship Trays by Region

Discover the cultural colors behind Vietnamese ancestral worship trays, from the sophistication of the North, the grandeur of the Central region to the liberality of the South.

Sơ đồ 24 tiết khí chia theo bốn mùa, mỗi mùa sáu tiết, đánh dấu các mốc lập mùa và hai phân hai chí
Lunar calendar

The Twenty-Four Solar Terms: Why the Solar Calendar Lives Inside the Lunar Almanac, and Why It Ties to Farming

The 24 solar terms are 24 seasonal markers created by Eastern observers. They belong to neither the lunar nor the solar calendar, yet they nearly match the solar calendar. This article explains the astronomy, their distribution across the year, and their link to farming.

Bìa bài viết "Phong tục cưới hỏi của người Chăm Nam Bộ: Nghi lễ, ý nghĩa và biến đổi" thuộc chủ đề Phong tục dân tộc thiểu số trên Nhật Nguyệt
Ethnic minority customs

Cham Wedding Customs in Southern Vietnam: Rituals, Meanings, and Transformations

Explore the unique wedding customs of the Cham people in Southern Vietnam following Islam: from proposal, engagement to main ceremonies, along with transformations in modern life.