Prayer text for the land and local deities, Thổ Công (thôi nôi ceremony)
Cúng thôi nôi, đầy năm (first-birthday ceremony, full-year ceremony). When the baby is exactly 12 months old, counted by the lunar calendar
- Used across Vietnam
- Folk practice
- Address to the deities
Culture and belief A record of custom.
What this prayer says
Prayer to the local earth deities and Thổ Công (Earth God of the house) at the thôi nôi (first-birthday ceremony), inviting the deities to witness and receive the offering celebrating the child's first full year, and asking them to bless the child with health, a good appetite and quick growth, and the family with warmth and happiness; recited when making offerings to the deities.
The prayer below is kept in Vietnamese, the language it is read aloud in during the rite.
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Showing the version used across Vietnam.
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Offerings and how the rite is done
Other texts for Cúng thôi nôi, đầy năm (first-birthday ceremony, full-year ceremony)
- Folk practice, Address to the ancestorsPrayer text for ancestors (when the child turns one year old)
- Folk practicePrayer text for the thôi nôi ceremony for a baby girl and a baby boy
- Southern Vietnam, Folk practicePrayer text for the thôi nôi ceremony in the South
- Folk practicePrayer text for the Mụ offering (đầy cữ, đầy tháng, đầy năm)
The wording is kept exactly as published by the source. The dotted italic words are blanks for you to fill in.
Sources
- Lễ vật và bài văn cúng thôi nôi cho bé trai, bé gái (docungtamlinh.com.vn)
- Bài cúng thôi nôi cho bé trai và bé gái (hoatieu.vn)
- Cách cúng thôi nôi miền Trung (docungtamlinh.com.vn)
Part of the open dataset Vietnamese offering prayers (văn cúng), licensed CC BY 4.0.
More prayer textsDeath anniversaries, Tết, the home, business, life-cycle rites and regional rites.Open