Sample prayer text for the lễ Chúc Thực
Lễ Chúc thực (the rite of offering rice to the newly deceased). Every day, two times, morning and evening, from when the coffin is still at home until the 100th-day ceremony (at pagodas: until 49 days)
- Used across Vietnam
- Folk practice
Culture and belief A record of custom.
What this prayer says
Model prayer text for the Chúc Thực ceremony, offering rice to the newly deceased while the coffin is still kept at home or at the funeral house; the person leading the ceremony together with the descendants respectfully reports to the ancestors on both sides and the family's spirits, presents the deceased's spirit tablet, offers rice, soup, tea and water, and asks the ancestors to guide and protect the spirit so it may be at peace.
The prayer below is kept in Vietnamese, the language it is read aloud in during the rite.
Fill in before the rite
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Showing the version used across Vietnam.
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How it differs from the common version
Modern prose, much shorter: there is no long lament in the văn tế style ("Nhân sinh tại thế..."), only a respectful report of the rice offering before the coffin and an invitation to the deceased to partake.
The common version: Prayer text for the lễ Chúc Thực (offering rice while the coffin is still kept at home)
Offerings and how the rite is done
Other texts for Lễ Chúc thực (the rite of offering rice to the newly deceased)
- Folk practicePrayer text for the lễ Chúc Thực (offering rice while the coffin is still kept at home)
- Folk practiceLễ Triệu tịch Điện văn (offering rice during the 100 days)
- Folk practiceFull prayer text for the lễ Triêu tịch Điện văn
- Southern Vietnam (Nam Bộ, no finer detail in the source), Family rites (Confucian gia lễ)Triêu tịch văn (sacrificial oration for the morning and evening rice offering while the coffin is still kept at home)
Collected text. The dotted italic words are blanks for you to fill in.
Part of the open dataset Vietnamese offering prayers (văn cúng), licensed CC BY 4.0.
More prayer textsDeath anniversaries, Tết, the home, business, life-cycle rites and regional rites.Open