
TL;DR: Dậu (Rooster) is the 10th of the 12 zodiac branches, and the branch element is Metal; folk tradition links the Rooster with confidence, honesty and a strong sense of responsibility. In the folk compatibility tables, Dậu matches Snake (Tỵ) and Ox (Sửu) as a three-harmony trio and Dragon (Thìn) as a six-harmony pair; it is unfavourable with Cat (Mão, clash) and Dog (Tuất, harm); the four-clash group also lists Rat (Tý) and Horse (Ngọ). Recent lunar birth years: 1981, 1993, 2005, 2017, next 2029.
Where does the Rooster rank in the 12 zodiac animals?
Dậu is the tenth earthly branch in the Vietnamese 12-animal zodiac, symbolized by the Rooster. It corresponds to the eighth lunar month and the hours between 5 p.m. and 7 p.m., when roosters return to roost as dusk falls. In East Asian culture, the rooster's crow is also seen as a symbol of new beginnings, awakening, and heralding the dawn, tied to virtues of punctuality and discipline.
The rooster has long been closely woven into Vietnamese agricultural life, symbolizing prosperity and embodying the "five virtues" ancient scholars attributed to it: civility, martial spirit, courage, benevolence and trustworthiness. Rooster people are therefore often expected to carry these admirable qualities.
Recent Rooster birth years include 1993 (Quý Dậu), 2005 (Ất Dậu) and 2017 (Đinh Dậu); the next Rooster year is 2029 (Kỷ Dậu).
What is the personality of people born in the Year of the Rooster?
In folk belief, people born in the year of the Rooster are described as confident, candid and strongly responsible at work. They are disciplined, value principles highly, and work with clear plans. Their meticulous attention to detail helps them excel in tasks that demand precision.
On the strength side, folk belief credits Rooster people with sharp observation skills, keen analytical ability, and a constant drive for self-improvement. They also have a refined aesthetic sense, value appearances, and know how to present themselves in a polished, professional manner.
However, the same folk description holds that their candor can sometimes tip into excessive bluntness, easily causing friction with others due to tactless remarks. They also tend toward perfectionism, setting overly high standards for themselves and those around them, which can create unnecessary tension. Learning to soften their communication style and accept imperfection will help Rooster people build more harmonious relationships.
What is the core Five Element of the Rooster?
In the traditional five-element mapping, Dậu belongs to Metal, symbolizing sharpness, firmness and a disciplined spirit. This quality is used to explain the directness, principled nature and clear sense of right and wrong attributed to Rooster people.
This is the fixed element of the Dậu branch itself; a person's Nạp Âm destiny element also depends on the Heavenly Stem of the birth year:
| Birth year | Stem and branch | Nạp Âm | Element |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | Quý Dậu | Kiếm Phong Kim (Gold of the Sword Edge) | Metal |
| 2005 | Ất Dậu | Tuyền Trung Thủy (Water in the Spring) | Water |
| 2017 | Đinh Dậu | Sơn Hạ Hỏa (Fire at the Foot of the Hill) | Fire |
| 2029 | Kỷ Dậu | Đại Trạch Thổ (Earth of the Great Marsh) | Earth |
Notably, when Dậu joins Tỵ (Snake) and Sửu (Ox) in the harmony trio, the three branches together form a "Metal bureau" (Kim cục), matching the element of the Dậu branch itself; folk tradition reads this match as a sign that the bond among these three signs is especially strong and enduring.
What are the harmony trio and four-way clash for the Rooster?
What does the Snake Rooster Ox harmony trio mean?
Under the harmony trio, Rooster people are held to share a favorable bond with Snake and Ox people. This harmony trio is prized for perseverance, steadiness and a shared sense of responsibility. Snake brings wisdom, Ox brings diligence, and Rooster contributes precision and attention to detail, together forming an efficient, trustworthy team.

What is the Rat Horse Cat Rooster four-way clash?
Conversely, Dậu belongs to the four-way clash group with Tý (Rat), Ngọ (Horse) and Mão (Cat). Cat and Rooster in particular form a direct opposition pair, representing the contrast between the Rooster's careful, principled nature and the Cat's gentle adaptability. When partnering or marrying into the Rat, Horse or Cat signs, Rooster people should focus on listening and avoid imposing their views on others.
What advice is there for people born in the Year of the Rooster?
Given the meticulousness, discipline and sense of responsibility attributed to the sign, Rooster people are often advised toward fields requiring precision, such as accounting, law, engineering or quality management. To build more harmonious relationships, Rooster people should cultivate softer communication, learn to listen, and accept differences, allowing them to make the most of their inherent capabilities.
Quick-Reference Table: the Rooster sign
| Aspect | Content |
|---|---|
| Animal | Rooster |
| Element of the branch | Metal |
| Hour range | 17h-19h |
| Best-matched trio | Tỵ, Sửu |
| Clashing group of four | Tý, Ngọ, Mão |
| Harm pair | Tuất |
Figures in this table match the results of the lookup tools on Nhật Nguyệt.
