Asking for Calligraphy at the Temple of Literature: A Beautiful Tet Tradition
The custom of asking for calligraphy during the Lunar New Year is a long-standing tradition of the Vietnamese people. It is a way to show respect for knowledge and to express hopes for the new year. The Temple of Literature in Hanoi is considered the most sacred and popular place for this activity.
The Meaning Behind the Tradition
Asking for calligraphy is more than just acquiring beautiful writing. It symbolizes the Vietnamese people's deep respect for learning and scholarship. People often ask for characters that represent good values such as "Đức" (Virtue), "Trí" (Wisdom), "Tâm" (Heart), or "Tài" (Talent). The act of receiving a character from a calligrapher is believed to bring good luck and success in the coming year.
The Temple of Literature: A Center of Knowledge
Built in 1070, the Temple of Literature is home to Vietnam's first university. It is a historical site dedicated to Confucius and scholars. The complex includes 82 doctoral steles, recognized by UNESCO as part of the Memory of the World Programme. This rich history makes it the ideal location for this cultural practice, adding a layer of historical and spiritual significance.
Festive Atmosphere During Tet
During the Tet holiday, especially on the 3rd day, the Temple of Literature becomes a bustling destination. The annual Spring Calligraphy Festival is held here, attracting large crowds. Visitors wait in line to buy tickets and ask for calligraphy from master calligraphers. The atmosphere is vibrant, combining traditional customs with modern festivities like art exhibitions. This is also a popular time for families to take photos and enjoy the spring weather.
The Experience of Asking for Calligraphy
The calligraphers sit at long tables, ready to write characters on red paper. Visitors can choose the characters they wish to receive. Besides getting personalized calligraphy, there are also pre-made pieces available for purchase. Modern additions, such as QR codes on informational boards about the doctoral steles, offer a convenient way for visitors to learn more about the site's history.
A Tradition Worth Preserving
The tradition of asking for calligraphy at the Temple of Literature is a beautiful and meaningful cultural practice. It bridges the past and the present, reminding people of the importance of education. For international visitors, it provides a unique insight into Vietnamese culture and the refined art of calligraphy. This custom remains a vital part of the Vietnamese Tet celebration, connecting generations through shared values and traditions.
