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Why is Central Highlands culture fading?

The source materials give three main reasons: the transformation of the living space, the change in livelihood methods, and the impact of introduced beliefs. Specifically, the replacement of rice cultivation with coffee and industrial crops has erased the chains of agricultural rituals, which in turn reduces opportunities to practise the gongs. Besides that, villages break apart and forests are destroyed, meaning the space for cultural practice is narrowed, leading to the risk of collapse of the traditional indigenous culture.

From the article “Tây Nguyên Culture: Gong Space, Rông House and Matrilineal System”

Knowledge › Vietnam › Ethnic minority belief

Beliefs and Rituals of the Ê Đê People

The Ê Đê of Đắk Lắk follow a matrilineal system and worship the Yang spirits. Their grave-abandonment rite sends the dead to the ancestors.

Updated 1 Sept 2026Culture and belief
Knowledge › Vietnam › Ethnic minority belief

The Gong Culture Space of the Central Highlands

UNESCO recognized the Gong Culture Space of the Central Highlands in 2005. Gongs shape the spiritual life of the Ê Đê, Ba Na and Gia Rai.

Updated 27 Jul 2026Culture and belief
Knowledge › Vietnam › Folk belief

Fertility Worship in Traditional Vietnamese Culture

Fertility worship in Vietnam, or tín ngưỡng phồn thực, hopes for flourishing life and harvests. It appears in Linga–Yoni symbols and the Trò Trám festival.

Updated 24 Jul 2026Culture and belief
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