Tày Beliefs and Festivals: Then Singing, the Tính Lute, and the Lồng Tồng Festival
The Tày of Cao Bằng, Lạng Sơn and Tuyên Quang keep Then singing, the tính lute, and the Lồng Tồng festival, a heritage UNESCO inscribed in 2019.
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According to Vietnam's State nomination dossier to UNESCO (inscribed 2019), Then is a ritual practice indispensable to the spiritual life of the Tày, Nùng and Thái peoples. In that ritual, the Then master sings in his or her own ethnic language while plucking the tính tẩu, shaking the chùm xóc nhạc and waving a fan. Singing and the đàn tính are the means of performing the ritual, not an end in themselves. Then singing and đàn tính playing are a performance form that developed from the music of Then ritual in recent decades.
The Tày of Cao Bằng, Lạng Sơn and Tuyên Quang keep Then singing, the tính lute, and the Lồng Tồng festival, a heritage UNESCO inscribed in 2019.
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