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Quick answer

What is the first day of the lunar month determined on the basis of?

The first day of the lunar month is the day containing the new moon point, meaning the moment when the Earth, the Moon and the Sun are aligned and the Moon turns its dark half toward the Earth. If the new moon point falls at any moment within the 0 to 24 hour range of a day, then that day is taken as the first day of the lunar month.

From the article “Why two calendars give different lunar dates for the same solar day, and where time zones come in”

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Knowledge › Vietnam › Traditional festivals

Chợ Củi Temple Festival and the Death Anniversary of Saint Hoàng Mười (10th day of the 10th lunar month) in Nghi Xuân, Hà Tĩnh: who is worshipped, what the festival includes, and how Chợ Củi Temple differs from Ông Hoàng Mười Temple in Nghệ An

The Chợ Củi Temple Festival in Nghi Xuân, Hà Tĩnh honours Saint Hoàng Mười and the Three Holy Mothers, and differs from Nghệ An's Ông Hoàng Mười Temple.

Updated 27 Sept 2026Culture and belief