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Many families do both. The indoor offering welcomes the new and bids farewell to the old and honours the ancestors, while the outdoor offering bids farewell to the Hành khiển (administrative deity) of the old year and welcomes the Hành khiển of the new year. The time is usually the hour of the Rat, around 11 p.m. on the 30th to 1 a.m. on the first day of Tet.
From the article “Tết Rites in Southern Vietnam: Welcoming the Ancestors, the Giao Thừa Offering, Tết Nhà on the Third and the Farewell”
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