Nhật Nguyệt

Open data

The twelve earthly branches

The twelve earthly branches with their zodiac animal, five-element attribution and two-hour window.

12 rows · 9 columns · version 1.0.0 · updated 2026-09-16

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Conventions taken

The fourth zodiac animal in Vietnam is the CAT, unlike China and most of East Asia which assign the Rabbit to the branch Mao. This dataset keeps the Vietnamese naming. The hour windows are in Vietnam time, and the hour of Ty straddles midnight, running from 23:00 of the previous day to 01:00.

idthu_tuchicon_giapngu_hanhngu_hanh_enkhung_gionguonghi_chu
11ChuộtThủyWater23h-1htinh-toan
22SửuTrâuThổEarth1h-3htinh-toan
33DầnHổMộcWood3h-5htinh-toan
44MãoMèoMộcWood5h-7htinh-toanViệt Nam dùng Mèo, Trung Quốc và phần lớn Đông Á dùng Thỏ cho chi này
55ThìnRồngThổEarth7h-9htinh-toan
66TỵRắnHỏaFire9h-11htinh-toan
77NgọNgựaHỏaFire11h-13htinh-toan
88MùiThổEarth13h-15htinh-toan
99ThânKhỉKimMetal15h-17htinh-toan
1010DậuKimMetal17h-19htinh-toan
1111TuấtChóThổEarth19h-21htinh-toan
1212HợiLợnThủyWater21h-23htinh-toan

What the columns mean

id (string)
Stable row identifier, unchanged across versions
thu_tu (int)
Position in the cycle of 12, Tý is 1 and Hợi is 12
chi (string)
Earthly Branch name
con_giap (string)
Earthly branch animal, using Vietnamese naming
ngu_hanh (string)
Five elements of the branch
ngu_hanh_en (string)
Five elements of the branch, in English
khung_gio (string)
Two hour range in the day corresponding to the branch, Vietnam time
nguon (string)
Source text for this row, or tinh-toan when the value is computed
ghi_chu (string)
Where the schools disagree on this row; empty when they do not

Licence and limitations

Released under CC BY 4.0: reuse commercially, adapt freely, attribution is all that is asked.

Nguồn: Nhật Nguyệt (nhatnguyet.org), CC BY 4.0

This dataset records cultural and calendrical conventions, not scientific claims. It is suitable for cultural research, NLP, and calendar applications. It is not intended for predicting events, evaluating people, or making decisions that affect anyone.

Other reference tables

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